The number "five" in base five is represented by "10" That is:
1 × (five)1 + 0 × (five)0
The base in any positional representation is written as "10" (assuming that the usual symbols 0, 1, ... are used). Here is a number represented in base five: 421. It means:
421 = 4 × five2 + 2 × five1 + 1 × five0
Remember, the symbol "5" can not be used in the base five system. Actually, the above sum should be written as follows. (This looks just like base ten, but remember, here "10" is "five".)
421 = 4 × 102 + 2 × 101 + 1 × 100