Hypotheses -- desirable characteristics

 

 

1.  Should be empirical statements -- i.e., susceptible to observation.  The hypotheses should not be normative.

 

2.  A second desirable attribute of a good hypothesis is generality.  It explains a general phenomenon, rather than a single occurrence. 

 

3.  A good hypothesis should be plausible - it shouldn't defy logic. 

 

4.  A good hypothesis is specific, meaning that the concepts are carefully defined.

 

5.  And finally, a good hypothesis must be testable, and it cannot be a tautology.